ofDocsexamples 3d 3DPrimitivesExample src ofApp.cpp
#include "ofApp.h"

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::setup(){

	ofSetVerticalSync(true);
	ofBackground(20);

	// GL_REPEAT for texture wrap only works with NON-ARB textures //
	ofDisableArbTex();
	texture.load("of.png");
	texture.getTexture().setTextureWrap( GL_REPEAT, GL_REPEAT );
	vidGrabber.setup(640, 480, true);

	bFill       = true;
	bWireframe  = true;
	bDrawNormals= false;
	bDrawAxes   = false;
	bDrawLights = false;
	bHelpText   = true;
	bMousePressed   = false;
	bSplitFaces = false;

	float width	 = ofGetWidth() * .12;
	float height	= ofGetHeight() * .12;


	plane.set( width*1.5, height*1.5 );
	box.set( width*1.25 );
	sphere.setRadius( width );
	icoSphere.setRadius( width );
	cylinder.set(width*.7, height*2.2);
	cone.set( width*.75, height*2.2 );

	mode = 0;

	ofSetSmoothLighting(true);
	pointLight.setDiffuseColor( ofFloatColor(.85, .85, .55) );
	pointLight.setSpecularColor( ofFloatColor(1.f, 1.f, 1.f));

	pointLight2.setDiffuseColor( ofFloatColor( 238.f/255.f, 57.f/255.f, 135.f/255.f ));
	pointLight2.setSpecularColor(ofFloatColor(.8f, .8f, .9f));

	pointLight3.setDiffuseColor( ofFloatColor(19.f/255.f,94.f/255.f,77.f/255.f) );
	pointLight3.setSpecularColor( ofFloatColor(18.f/255.f,150.f/255.f,135.f/255.f) );

	// shininess is a value between 0 - 128, 128 being the most shiny //
	material.setShininess( 120 );
	// the light highlight of the material //
	material.setSpecularColor(ofColor(255, 255, 255, 255));

	ofSetSphereResolution(24);

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::update() {
	pointLight.setPosition((ofGetWidth()*.5)+ cos(ofGetElapsedTimef()*.5)*(ofGetWidth()*.3), ofGetHeight()/2, 500);
	pointLight2.setPosition((ofGetWidth()*.5)+ cos(ofGetElapsedTimef()*.15)*(ofGetWidth()*.3),
							ofGetHeight()*.5 + sin(ofGetElapsedTimef()*.7)*(ofGetHeight()), -300);

	pointLight3.setPosition(
							cos(ofGetElapsedTimef()*1.5) * ofGetWidth()*.5,
							sin(ofGetElapsedTimef()*1.5f) * ofGetWidth()*.5,
							cos(ofGetElapsedTimef()*.2) * ofGetWidth()
	);

	//ofSetWindowTitle("Framerate: "+ofToString(ofGetFrameRate(), 0));
	if(mode == 2 || ofGetElapsedTimef() < 10) {
		vidGrabber.update();
	}
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::draw() {

	float spinX = sin(ofGetElapsedTimef()*.35f);
	float spinY = cos(ofGetElapsedTimef()*.075f);

	if (bMousePressed) {
		spinX = spinY = 0.0f;
	}

	cam.setGlobalPosition({ 0,0,cam.getImagePlaneDistance(ofGetCurrentViewport()) });
	cam.begin();

	ofEnableDepthTest();

	ofEnableLighting();
	pointLight.enable();
	pointLight2.enable();
	pointLight3.enable();



	// draw the outer sphere
	material.begin();
	ofNoFill();
	ofDrawSphere(0, 0, max(ofGetWidth(),ofGetHeight()));
	material.end();

	if (mode == 1 || mode == 3) texture.getTexture().bind();
	if (mode == 2) vidGrabber.getTexture().bind();

	float screenWidth = ofGetWidth();
	float screenHeight = ofGetHeight();

	plane.setPosition(	 -screenWidth * .5 + screenWidth *  1/4.f, screenHeight *  1.1/6.f, 0);
	box.setPosition(	   -screenWidth * .5 + screenWidth *  2/4.f, screenHeight *  1.1/6.f, 0);
	sphere.setPosition(	-screenWidth * .5 + screenWidth *  3/4.f, screenHeight *  1.1/6.f, 0);
	icoSphere.setPosition( -screenWidth * .5 + screenWidth *  1/4.f, screenHeight * -1.1/6.f, 0);
	cylinder.setPosition(  -screenWidth * .5 + screenWidth *  2/4.f, screenHeight * -1.1/6.f, 0);
	cone.setPosition(	  -screenWidth * .5 + screenWidth *  3/4.f, screenHeight * -1.1/6.f, 0);

	// Plane //

	plane.rotateDeg(spinX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	plane.rotateDeg(spinY, 0, 1.0, 0.0);



	if (mode == 3) {
		deformPlane = plane.getMesh();
		// x = columns, y = rows //
		glm::vec2 planeDims = plane.getResolution();
		float planeAngleX = ofGetElapsedTimef()*3.6;
		float planeAngleInc = 3.f / (float)planeDims.x;  
		glm::vec3 vert;
		for (size_t i = 0; i < deformPlane.getNumIndices(); i++) {
			planeAngleX += planeAngleInc;
			int ii = deformPlane.getIndex(i);
			vert = deformPlane.getVertex(ii);
			vert.z += cos(planeAngleX) * 50;
			deformPlane.setVertex(ii, vert);
		}
	}

	if (!bFill && bWireframe) {
		// if we are only drawing the wireframe, use
		// the material to draw it, otherwise the material
		// will be bound and unbound for every geometry
		// and the wireframe will be drawn in black
		material.begin();
	}

	if (bFill) {
		material.begin();
		ofFill();
		if (mode == 3) {
			plane.transformGL();
			deformPlane.draw();
			plane.restoreTransformGL();
		}
		else {
			plane.draw();
		}
		material.end();
	}

	if (bWireframe) {
		ofNoFill();
		ofSetColor(0, 0, 0);
		plane.setPosition(plane.getPosition().x, plane.getPosition().y, plane.getPosition().z + 1);
		plane.drawWireframe();
		plane.setPosition(plane.getPosition().x, plane.getPosition().y, plane.getPosition().z - 1);

	}

	// Box //

	box.rotateDeg(spinX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	box.rotateDeg(spinY, 0, 1.0, 0.0);

	if (bFill) {
		material.begin();
		ofFill();
		if (mode == 3) {
			box.transformGL();
			for (int i = 0; i < ofBoxPrimitive::SIDES_TOTAL; i++) {
				ofPushMatrix();
				ofTranslate(boxSides[i].getNormal(0) * sin(ofGetElapsedTimef()) * 50);
				boxSides[i].draw();
				ofPopMatrix();
			}
			box.restoreTransformGL();
		}
		else {
			box.draw();
		}
		material.end();
	}

	if (bWireframe) {
		ofNoFill();
		ofSetColor(0, 0, 0);
		box.setScale(1.01f);
		box.drawWireframe();
		box.setScale(1.f);
	}


	// Sphere //
	sphere.rotateDeg(spinX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	sphere.rotateDeg(spinY, 0, 1.0, 0.0);

	if (mode == 3) {
		sphere.setMode(OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES);
		triangles = sphere.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
	}

	if (bFill) {
		material.begin();
		ofFill();
		if (mode == 3) {
			float angle = ofGetElapsedTimef()*3.2;
			float strength = (sin(angle + .25)) * .5f * 5.f;
			glm::vec3 faceNormal;
			for (size_t i = 0; i < triangles.size(); i++) {
				// store the face normal here.
				// we change the vertices, which makes the face normal change
				// every time that we call getFaceNormal //
				faceNormal = triangles[i].getFaceNormal();
				for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
					triangles[i].setVertex(j, triangles[i].getVertex(j) + faceNormal * strength);
				}
			}
			sphere.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles);
		}
		sphere.draw();
		material.end();
	}

	if (bWireframe) {
		ofNoFill();
		ofSetColor(0, 0, 0);
		sphere.setScale(1.01f);
		sphere.drawWireframe();
		sphere.setScale(1.f);
	}


	// ICO Sphere //
	
	icoSphere.rotateDeg(spinX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	icoSphere.rotateDeg(spinY, 0, 1.0, 0.0);

	if (mode == 3) {
		triangles = icoSphere.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
	}

	if (bFill) {
		material.begin();
		ofFill();

		if (mode == 3) {
			float angle = (ofGetElapsedTimef() * 1.4);
			glm::vec3 faceNormal;
			for (size_t i = 0; i < triangles.size(); i++) {
				float frc = ofSignedNoise(angle* (float)i * .1, angle*.05) * 4;
				faceNormal = triangles[i].getFaceNormal();
				for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
					triangles[i].setVertex(j, triangles[i].getVertex(j) + faceNormal * frc);
				}
			}
			icoSphere.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles);
		}

		icoSphere.draw();
		material.end();
	}

	if (bWireframe) {
		ofNoFill();
		ofSetColor(0, 0, 0);
		icoSphere.setScale(1.01f);
		icoSphere.drawWireframe();
		icoSphere.setScale(1.f);
	}


	// Cylinder //
	if (mode == 3) {
		topCap = cylinder.getTopCapMesh();
		bottomCap = cylinder.getBottomCapMesh();
		body = cylinder.getCylinderMesh();
	}

	cylinder.rotateDeg(spinX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	cylinder.rotateDeg(spinY, 0, 1.0, 0.0);
	if (bFill) {
		material.begin();
		ofFill();
		if (mode == 3) {
			cylinder.transformGL();
			ofPushMatrix(); {
				if (topCap.getNumNormals() > 0) {
					ofTranslate(topCap.getNormal(0) * (cos(ofGetElapsedTimef() * 5) + 1)*.5f * 100);
					topCap.draw();
				}
			} ofPopMatrix();
			ofPushMatrix(); {
				if (bottomCap.getNumNormals() > 0) {
					ofTranslate(bottomCap.getNormal(0) * (cos(ofGetElapsedTimef() * 4) + 1)*.5f * 100);
					bottomCap.draw();
				}
			} ofPopMatrix();
			ofPushMatrix(); {
				float scale = (cos(ofGetElapsedTimef() * 3) + 1)*.5f + .2;
				ofScale(scale, scale, scale);
				body.draw();
			} ofPopMatrix();
			cylinder.restoreTransformGL();
		}
		else {
			cylinder.draw();
		}
		material.end();
	}

	if (bWireframe) {
		ofNoFill();
		ofSetColor(0, 0, 0);
		cylinder.setScale(1.01f);
		cylinder.drawWireframe();
		cylinder.setScale(1.0f);
	}


	// Cone //
	cone.rotateDeg(spinX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
	cone.rotateDeg(spinY, 0, 1.0, 0.0);

	if (mode == 3) {
		bottomCap = cone.getCapMesh();
		body = cone.getConeMesh();
	}
	if (bFill) {
		material.begin();
		ofFill();
		if (mode == 3) {
			cone.transformGL();
			ofPushMatrix();
			if (bottomCap.getNumNormals() > 0) {
				ofTranslate(bottomCap.getNormal(0) * cone.getHeight()*.5);
				ofRotateDeg(sin(ofGetElapsedTimef() * 5) * RAD_TO_DEG, 1, 0, 0);
				bottomCap.draw();
			}
			ofPopMatrix();

			ofPushMatrix();
			ofRotateDeg(90, 1, 0, 0);
			ofRotateDeg((cos(ofGetElapsedTimef() * 6) + 1)*.5 * 360, 1, 0, 0);
			body.draw();
			ofPopMatrix();
			cone.restoreTransformGL();
		}
		else {
			cone.draw();
		}
		material.end();
	}

	if (bWireframe) {
		ofNoFill();
		ofSetColor(0, 0, 0);
		cone.setScale(1.01f);
		cone.drawWireframe();
		cone.setScale(1.0f);
	}

	if (!bFill && bWireframe) {
		material.end();
	}

	if (mode == 1 || mode == 3) texture.getTexture().unbind();
	if (mode == 2) vidGrabber.getTexture().unbind();

	material.end();
	ofDisableLighting();

	if (bDrawLights) {
		ofFill();
		ofSetColor(pointLight.getDiffuseColor());
		pointLight.draw();
		ofSetColor(pointLight2.getDiffuseColor());
		pointLight2.draw();
		ofSetColor(pointLight3.getDiffuseColor());
		pointLight3.draw();
	}

	if (bDrawNormals) {
		ofSetColor(225, 0, 255);
		plane.drawNormals(20, bSplitFaces);
		box.drawNormals(20, bSplitFaces);
		sphere.drawNormals(20, bSplitFaces);
		icoSphere.drawNormals(20, bSplitFaces);
		cylinder.drawNormals(20, bSplitFaces);
		cone.drawNormals(20, bSplitFaces);
	}
	if (bDrawAxes) {
		plane.drawAxes(plane.getWidth()*.5 + 30);
		box.drawAxes(box.getWidth() + 30);
		sphere.drawAxes(sphere.getRadius() + 30);
		icoSphere.drawAxes(icoSphere.getRadius() + 30);
		cylinder.drawAxes(cylinder.getHeight() + 30);
		cone.drawAxes(cone.getHeight() + 30);
	}

	ofDisableDepthTest();

	ofFill();

	cam.end();
	
	ofSetDrawBitmapMode(OF_BITMAPMODE_MODEL_BILLBOARD);

	ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight("ofPlanePrimitive"	, glm::vec3(-90,-160,0) + cam.worldToScreen(plane.getGlobalPosition()) );
	ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight("ofBoxPrimitive"	  , glm::vec3(-90,-160,0) + cam.worldToScreen( box.getPosition()));
	ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight("ofSpherePrimitive"   , glm::vec3(-90,-160,0) + cam.worldToScreen( sphere.getPosition()));
	ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight("ofIcoSpherePrimitive", glm::vec3(-90,+160,0) + cam.worldToScreen( icoSphere.getPosition()));
	ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight("ofCylinderPrimitive" , glm::vec3(-90,+160,0) + cam.worldToScreen( cylinder.getPosition()));
	ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight("ofConePrimitive"	 , glm::vec3(-90,+160,0) + cam.worldToScreen( cone.getPosition()));

	if(bHelpText) {
		stringstream ss;
		ss << "FPS: " << ofToString(ofGetFrameRate(),0) << endl << endl;
		ss << "(f): Toggle Fullscreen"<<endl<<"(s): Draw Solid Shapes"<<endl<<"(w): Draw Wireframes"<<endl;
		ss <<"(1/2/3/4): Set Resolutions" <<endl<<"(n): Draw Normals"<<"\n(LEFT/RIGHT): Set Mode "<<ofToString(mode,0)<<endl;
		ss <<"(z): Split Faces " <<bSplitFaces<<endl;
		ss <<"(a): Draw Axes"<<endl<<"(l): Render lights" << endl <<"(h): Toggle help."<<endl;
		ofDrawBitmapStringHighlight(ss.str().c_str(), 20, 20);
	}


}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::keyPressed(int key) {

	switch(key) {
		case 'f':
			ofToggleFullscreen();
			break;
		case 's':
			bFill = !bFill;
			break;
		case 'w':
			bWireframe = !bWireframe;
			break;
		case '1':
			bSplitFaces=false;
			sphere.setResolution(4);
			// icosahedron //
			icoSphere.setResolution(0); // number of subdivides //
			plane.setResolution(3, 2);
			cylinder.setResolution(4,2,0);
			cone.setResolution(4, 1, 0);
			box.setResolution(1);
			break;
		case '2':
			bSplitFaces=false;
			sphere.setResolution(8);
			icoSphere.setResolution(1);
			plane.setResolution(6, 4);
			cylinder.setResolution(8,4,1);
			cone.setResolution(7, 2, 1);
			box.setResolution(2);
			break;
		case '3':
			bSplitFaces=false;
			sphere.setResolution(16);
			icoSphere.setResolution(2);
			plane.setResolution(8,5);
			cylinder.setResolution(12, 9, 2);
			cone.setResolution(10, 5, 2);
			box.setResolution(6);
			break;
		case '4':
			bSplitFaces=false;
			sphere.setResolution(48);
			icoSphere.setResolution(4);
			plane.setResolution(12, 9);
			cylinder.setResolution(20, 13, 4);
			cone.setResolution(20, 9, 3);
			box.setResolution(10);
			break;
		case 'n':
			bDrawNormals = !bDrawNormals;
			break;
		case OF_KEY_RIGHT:
			mode++;
			if(mode > 3) mode = 0;
			if(mode==3){
				// to get unique triangles, you have to use triangles mode //
				sphere.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
			}
			break;
		case OF_KEY_LEFT:
			mode--;
			if(mode < 0) mode = 3;
			if(mode==3){
				// to get unique triangles, you have to use triangles mode //
				sphere.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
			}
			break;
		case 'a':
			bDrawAxes = !bDrawAxes;
			break;
		case 'l':
			bDrawLights = !bDrawLights;
			break;
		case 'h':
			bHelpText=!bHelpText;
			break;
		case 'z':
			bSplitFaces = !bSplitFaces;

			if(mode == 3) bSplitFaces = false;

			if(bSplitFaces) {
				sphere.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
				vector<ofMeshFace> triangles = sphere.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
				sphere.getMesh().setFromTriangles( triangles, true );

				icoSphere.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
				triangles = icoSphere.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
				icoSphere.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles, true);

				plane.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
				triangles = plane.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
				plane.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles, true);

				cylinder.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
				triangles = cylinder.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
				cylinder.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles, true);

				cone.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
				triangles = cone.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
				cone.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles, true);

				box.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );
				triangles = box.getMesh().getUniqueFaces();
				box.getMesh().setFromTriangles(triangles, true);

			} else {
				// vertex normals are calculated with creation, set resolution //
				sphere.setResolution( sphere.getResolution() );

				icoSphere.setResolution( icoSphere.getResolution() );
				plane.setResolution( plane.getNumColumns(), plane.getNumRows() );

				cylinder.setResolution( cylinder.getResolutionRadius(), cylinder.getResolutionHeight(), cylinder.getResolutionCap() );
				cone.setResolution( cone.getResolutionRadius(), cone.getResolutionHeight(), cone.getResolutionCap() );
				box.setResolution( box.getResolutionWidth() );
			}
			break;
	}

	if(mode == 1) {
		// resize the plane to the size of the texture //
		plane.resizeToTexture( texture.getTexture() );
		// setTexCoordsFromTexture sets normalized or non-normalized tex coords based on an ofTexture passed in.
		box.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( texture.getTexture() );
		sphere.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( texture.getTexture() );
		icoSphere.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( texture.getTexture() );
		cylinder.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( texture.getTexture() );
		cone.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( texture.getTexture() );
	}

	if(mode == 2) {
		plane.resizeToTexture( vidGrabber.getTexture(), .5 );
		box.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( vidGrabber.getTexture() );
		sphere.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( vidGrabber.getTexture() );
		icoSphere.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( vidGrabber.getTexture() );
		cylinder.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( vidGrabber.getTexture() );
		cone.mapTexCoordsFromTexture( vidGrabber.getTexture() );
	}

	//
	if( mode == 3 ) {

		bSplitFaces = false;

		// if the faces were split, we can get some weird results, since we
		// might not know what the new strides were,
		// so reset the primitives by calling their setMode function
		// which recreates the mesh with the proper indicies //
		sphere.setMode(OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP);
		icoSphere.setMode(OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP);
		cylinder.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP );
		cone.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP );
		// box only supports triangles //
		box.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLES );

		plane.setMode( OF_PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP );
		plane.mapTexCoords(0, 0, 5, 5);

		// rebuild the box,
		box.mapTexCoords(0, 0, 5, 5);
		sphere.mapTexCoords(0, 0, 5, 5);
		icoSphere.mapTexCoords(0, 0, 5, 5);
		cylinder.mapTexCoords(0, 0, 5, 5);
		cone.mapTexCoords(0, 0, 5, 5);

		// store the box sides so that we can manipulate them later //
		for(int i = 0; i < ofBoxPrimitive::SIDES_TOTAL; i++ ) {
			boxSides[i] = box.getSideMesh( i );
		}
	}

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::keyReleased(int key){

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::mouseMoved(int x, int y ){

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::mouseDragged(int x, int y, int button){


}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::mousePressed(int x, int y, int button){
	bMousePressed = true;
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::mouseReleased(int x, int y, int button){
	bMousePressed = false;
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::mouseEntered(int x, int y){

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::mouseExited(int x, int y){

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::windowResized(int w, int h){

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::gotMessage(ofMessage msg){

}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
void ofApp::dragEvent(ofDragInfo dragInfo){

}